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Action directe (armed group)
''Action directe'' (AD) was a French revolutionary group which committed a series of assassinations and violent attacks in France between 1979 and 1987. Members of ''Action directe'' considered themselves libertarian communist who had formed an "urban guerrilla organization". The French government banned the group.
==Founding==
''Action directe'' was set up in 1977 by two other groups, GARI (''Groupes d'Action Révolutionnaire Internationalistes'', revolutionary internationalist action groups) and NAPAP (''Noyaux Armés pour l'Autonomie Populaire'', Armed Core Groups for Popular Autonomy), as the "military-political co-ordination of the autonomous movement". In 1979, it was transformed into an "urban guerrilla organization" and carried out violent attacks under the banner of "anti-imperialism" and "proletarian defence". The group was banned by the French government in 1984. In August 1985, ''Action directe'' allied itself with the German Red Army Faction.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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